How to Remortgage
Whether you’re a first-time homeowner or a seasoned property investor, understanding remortgaging is essential for getting the most from your home financing. Your credit history and credit rating play a key role in your remortgaging options.
This guide covers everything from what remortgaging means to when you should do it, the benefits, risks, lender options, and tips for getting the best deal. Remortgaging can help you secure a better deal on your home loan.
What Is Remortgaging?
Remortgaging is the process of replacing your current mortgage with a new one, either with your existing lender (a product transfer) or a different lender. Before formally applying, most lenders can provide an agreement in principle, which gives you an idea of how much you might be able to borrow. This may be done to secure a better rate, which can help you avoid moving onto your lender’s standard variable rate, often higher, or to release equity, or adjust your mortgage terms.
When Should You Remortgage?
1. Your fixed-rate deal is ending
Once your initial deal ends, and your existing mortgage deal expires, you’ll typically revert to your lender’s Standard Variable Rate (SVR), which is often significantly higher. Remortgaging before this happens can save you hundreds or even thousands of pounds. Securing a new deal before your current one ends can help you avoid higher rates.
2. Interest rates have dropped
If current mortgage rates are lower than your existing deal, remortgaging could reduce your monthly repayments. You can use a mortgage calculator to estimate your potential savings. Switching to a lower rate could also result in lower monthly repayments.
3. You want to borrow more
Home improvements, debt consolidation, or funding other investments? Remortgaging allows you to release equity from your property. To get started, find out how much you can borrow based on your personal and financial circumstances.
4. Your financial situation has improved
Better credit score, higher income, or reduced debt? Before applying, check your credit report with credit reference agencies such as Checkmyfile, Experian, Equifax, or TransUnion to ensure your credit profile is accurate and up to date. You may now qualify for more competitive mortgage rates.
5. You want more flexibility
Remortgaging allows you to switch between fixed, variable, tracker, or offset mortgages, depending on what suits your goals. It also gives you the opportunity to find the right mortgage for your changing needs.
Benefits of Remortgaging
Benefit | Explanation |
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Lower interest rates | Reduce monthly repayments and total interest paid over time. |
Release equity | Access funds tied up in your home for home improvements or investments. |
Shorten your mortgage term | Pay off your mortgage sooner and save on interest. |
Switch mortgage types | Move to a product that better suits your needs (e.g. fixed to tracker). |
Debt consolidation | Combine multiple debts into your mortgage for simpler repayment terms. |
Risks & Costs of Remortgaging
Cost/Risk | Description |
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Early Repayment Charges | Many mortgages charge penalties for leaving before the deal ends (typically 1%–5%). |
Arrangement fees | Lenders may charge product, booking, or valuation fees (£300–£2,000+). Most lenders have their own policies regarding remortgaging fees and incentives. |
Legal/solicitor fees | Conveyancing or transfer fees, often covered by the lender. Some lenders offer free basic legal work as part of their remortgaging service, but additional legal fees apply in certain situations, so it’s worth checking the details. |
Credit and affordability checks | You’ll need to meet the new lender’s criteria, which may be stricter. |
How Does Remortgaging Work?
1. Check your current deal
Find out when your existing deal ends and what your current rate and outstanding balance are.
2. Shop around
Compare rates across lenders, considering both headline rates and total fees. You can remortgage with your same lender or switch to a new lender, so it’s important to compare both options to find the best deal.
If you are also moving home, estate agents may ask for a mortgage in principle as part of the process.
3. Apply
When preparing your mortgage application, you’ll need to provide details about your personal and financial circumstances, including payslips, bank statements, and ID. A credit check and property valuation will follow.
4. Legal work
Your solicitor (or the lender’s free legal service) will handle the transfer and settlement of your old mortgage. The remortgaging conveyancing process involves your solicitor managing the legal transfer, including registering the new mortgage at the Land Registry. The new lender will transfer funds to pay off your old mortgage.
5. Completion
Once the lender approves your application, they will issue a mortgage offer and the process moves to completion.
The new mortgage starts, your previous loan is paid off, and any additional funds are released.
Timeframe: Typically 4–8 weeks from application to completion.
Understanding Mortgage Offers
When you receive a mortgage offer letter for your new mortgage deal, it’s important to take the time to review all the details carefully. The offer will specify how much you could borrow, the interest rate, and the length of your mortgage term, as well as outline your expected monthly payments.
Make sure you understand all the costs involved, including any arrangement fees, valuation fees, or early repayment charges that could apply if you decide to pay off your mortgage sooner than planned.
Your mortgage broker or mortgage provider can help explain the terms of the mortgage offer and answer any questions you may have. It’s wise to compare the offer against other remortgage deals to ensure you’re getting the best deal for your financial circumstances.
Consider whether the new mortgage will help you achieve your goals, such as lowering your monthly payments, shortening your mortgage term, or providing flexibility for early repayment. By thoroughly evaluating the mortgage offer, you can confidently choose the right remortgage deal for your needs.
Dealing with Your Current Lender
If you’re considering staying with your existing lender for your new mortgage, it’s a good idea to contact them early to discuss your options. Many lenders offer a range of mortgage deals, including fixed rate and variable rate products, which may be available as part of a product transfer. This can sometimes make the remortgage process quicker and simpler, as you may not need to go through a full application or pay additional legal fees.
However, it’s important to check if any early repayment charges apply to your current mortgage deal, especially if you’re switching before the end of your fixed rate period. Your current lender may also require updated financial information and will likely carry out a credit check to ensure you still meet their lending criteria.
By understanding your current lender’s process and requirements, you can make an informed decision about whether to stay with them or look for a new mortgage deal elsewhere.
Remortgaging and Property Value
The current value of your property plays a crucial role in the remortgage process and the remortgage deals available to you. If your property has increased in value since you took out your current mortgage, you may benefit from a lower loan-to-value ratio, which can unlock access to the best deal and more competitive interest rates. This could also allow you to borrow more if you need extra funds for home improvements or other purposes.
On the other hand, if your property value has decreased, you might find your remortgage options more limited, and you could face higher interest rates. It’s essential to get an accurate valuation as part of the remortgage process, as this will determine how much you could borrow and which remortgage deals you qualify for. By understanding how your property’s value affects your mortgage, you can make better decisions and secure the most suitable deal for your needs.
Registering Your New Mortgage
After your new mortgage is in place and the remortgage process is complete, it’s important to ensure your new mortgage is properly registered with the Land Registry. This step updates the property register with your new mortgage details and officially records your lender’s interest in the property. Your solicitor or conveyancer will usually handle this process, making sure all the necessary documentation is submitted and the registration is completed accurately.
Proper registration protects your interests and ensures there are no issues with your property’s legal status in the future. If you have any questions about the process or need to provide additional information, your legal representative will guide you through what’s required. Keeping your mortgage details up to date with the Land Registry is a key part of finalising your remortgage and safeguarding your property rights.
Remortgaging and Fees
When considering a new mortgage deal, it’s essential to factor in all the costs associated with the remortgage process. Common fees include arrangement fees for the new mortgage, valuation fees to assess your property’s value, and solicitor’s fees for handling the legal work.
Some lenders offer fee-free remortgage deals or may cover basic legal work as an incentive, so it’s worth comparing offers to find the best deal for your situation.
Don’t forget to check if your current mortgage deal includes an early repayment charge, as this can significantly affect the overall cost of switching to a new mortgage. By using mortgage calculators and seeking advice from a mortgage broker, you can get a clear picture of all the costs involved and make sure your new mortgage is truly cost-effective.
Carefully weighing up the fees and charges will help you save money and choose the right remortgage deal for your needs.
Popular Remortgage Lenders
Lender | Key Features |
---|---|
Barclays | Competitive fixed and tracker rates, cashback offers available. |
HSBC | Low rates with strong service reputation. |
Santander | Good remortgage options for those with high equity. |
Nationwide | Offers flexibility and remortgage cashback deals. |
Halifax | Incentives and competitive rates for long-term fixed products. |
NatWest | Full range of products with strong customer support. |
Coventry Building Society | Excellent for offset and flexible mortgage options. |
TSB | Straightforward applications with transparent fees. |
Virgin Money | Flexible lending criteria and innovative mortgage products. |
Expert Tips to Maximise Your Remortgage
- Start early: Begin comparing deals 3–6 months before your current deal ends.
- Know your equity: Higher equity (e.g. 60%+ LTV) opens access to the best rates.
- Factor in all fees: A lower rate with high fees might not be cheaper overall.
- Improve your credit: Clear debts and avoid missed payments before applying.
- Use a mortgage broker: Brokers can access exclusive deals and handle the process for you.
- Stay or switch?: Sometimes your existing lender offers competitive “product transfers” without credit checks or legal fees.
Get help from an experienced mortgage broker.
You can speak to one of our specialist mortgage brokers who would be able to guide you through the process. They will advise if there is a lender available and the maximum loan amount based on your circumstances. We are a whole of market mortgage brokerage with access to all lenders. Call us on 01332 470400 or complete the form with your details for us to give you a call back.
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FAQs
What does remortgaging mean and how does it work?
Remortgaging is when you replace your current mortgage with a new one—either with the same lender (a product transfer) or a different one. It typically involves:
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Comparing new mortgage deals
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Applying with updated income and credit details
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Having your property revalued
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Completing legal work to pay off the existing mortgage
Remortgaging can help lower your monthly payments, release equity, or shorten your mortgage term.
When is the best time to remortgage my home?
The ideal time is usually 3–6 months before your current mortgage deal ends, especially if you’re on a fixed-rate. This gives you time to lock in a new rate before your lender moves you to their standard variable rate (SVR)—which is often higher. Other good times to remortgage include when:
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Interest rates drop
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You need to release equity
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Your credit score or income improves
Can I remortgage to release equity for home improvements or debt consolidation?
Yes. Remortgaging lets you borrow more against your property’s value to:
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Fund home renovations
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Pay off high-interest debts
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Invest in another property or business
Lenders will assess your income, credit, and current loan-to-value (LTV) before approving additional borrowing.
What fees should I expect when remortgaging?
Common remortgage costs include:
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Arrangement/product fees (£300–£2,000)
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Valuation fees (often free with some lenders)
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Legal/conveyancing fees (sometimes included)
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Early repayment charges (ERCs) if exiting your current deal early
Always compare total cost, not just the interest rate, to find the most cost-effective option.
Will remortgaging affect my credit score?
Yes, applying for a remortgage triggers a hard credit check, which can cause a slight temporary dip in your score. However, if you make repayments reliably and reduce your interest costs, it can positively impact your credit over time. Check your credit report before applying to ensure accuracy and fix any issues.
Ready to Take the First Step?
Whether you’re a first-time buyer, remortgaging, or moving home, bad credit doesn’t have to hold you back.
Understanding credit scoring can help you prepare for a mortgage application. You can speak to one of our specialist mortgage brokers who would be able to guide you through the process. They will advise if there is a lender available and the maximum loan amount based on your circumstances. We are a whole of market mortgage brokerage with access to all lenders.